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Introduction to the application fields of titanium dioxide
TIME:2023-07-11   Click:105times

  The main application areas of titanium dioxide are coatings, plastics, inks, and papermaking, with coatings accounting for 60%, plastics accounting for 20%, papermaking accounting for 14%, and other fields (including cosmetics, chemical fibers, electronics, ceramics, enamel, welding rods, alloys, glass, etc.) accounting for 6%.

  Titanium dioxide is not only used as a coloring agent in the rubber industry, but also has reinforcing, anti-aging, and filling effects. Adding titanium dioxide to white and colored rubber products, it is resistant to sunlight, does not crack or change color, has high elongation, and is resistant to acid and alkali. Titanium dioxide for rubber is mainly used in automotive tires, rubber shoes, rubber flooring, gloves, sports equipment, etc. It is generally made of sharp titanium. However, for the production of automotive tires, a certain amount of rutile type products are often added to enhance their resistance to ozone and ultraviolet radiation.

  The application of titanium dioxide in cosmetics is becoming increasingly widespread. Due to the non-toxic nature of titanium dioxide, which is far superior to lead white, almost all types of fragrance powders use titanium dioxide instead of lead white and zinc white. Adding 5% -8% titanium dioxide to the fragrance powder can result in a white color, making the fragrance smoother, with adhesion, absorption, and covering power. Titanium dioxide in water powder and cold frost can reduce the feeling of greasiness and transparency. Titanium dioxide can also be used in various other spices, sunscreen, soap tablets, white soap, and toothpaste.

  1、 Cosmetic grade titanium dioxide is divided into oil-based and water-based titanium dioxide. Due to its stable chemical properties, high refractive index, high opacity, high coverage, good whiteness, and no toxicity, it is widely used in the cosmetics field, playing a role in beauty and whitening.

  【1】 Performance characteristics:

  High whiteness and strong covering power.

  Hydrophilic and oleophilic products overcome the shortcomings of general titanium dioxide that are difficult to disperse and precipitate in their respective dispersion systems, improving their dispersibility and anti precipitation properties, making your product more stable and satisfactory.

  Strong weather resistance.

  Good compatibility with other cosmetic ingredients.

  【2】 Purpose

  Titanium dioxide is considered a high-performance white pigment in the world, widely used in industries such as coatings, plastics, papermaking, printing inks, chemical fibers, rubber, cosmetics, etc.

  Titanium dioxide has stable chemical properties and generally does not react with most substances. There are three types of crystals of titanium dioxide in nature: plate titanium type, rutile type, and rutile type. Plate titanium type is an unstable crystal form with no industrial value. Anatase type, abbreviated as A type, and rutile type, abbreviated as R type, both have stable lattice and are important white pigments and porcelain glazes. Compared with other white pigments, they have superior whiteness, coloring power, covering power, weather resistance, heat resistance, and chemical stability, especially without toxicity.

  Titanium dioxide is widely used in industries such as coatings, plastics, rubber, inks, paper, chemical fibers, ceramics, daily chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and food.

  The coating industry is a major user of titanium dioxide, especially rutile type titanium dioxide, which is mostly consumed by the coating industry. Coatings made of titanium dioxide have bright colors, high coverage, strong coloring power, low dosage, and a wide variety. They can protect the stability of the medium, enhance the mechanical strength and adhesion of the paint film, prevent cracks, prevent UV rays and water from penetrating, and extend the lifespan of the paint film.

  The plastic industry is a major user. Adding titanium dioxide to plastics can improve the heat resistance, light resistance, and weather resistance of plastic products, improve their physical and chemical properties, enhance their mechanical strength, and extend their service life.

  The papermaking industry is the third largest user of titanium dioxide, which is mainly used as a paper filler in paper and thin paper. Adding titanium dioxide to paper can give it good whiteness, luster, high strength, thin and smooth, non penetrating during printing, and lightweight. Titanium dioxide for papermaking generally uses untreated rutile titanium dioxide, which can act as a fluorescent whitening agent and increase the whiteness of the paper. But laminated paper requires the use of surface treated rutile titanium dioxide to meet the requirements of light resistance and heat resistance.

  Titanium dioxide is still an indispensable white pigment in ink. Ink containing titanium dioxide is durable and does not change color, with good surface wettability and easy dispersion. The titanium dioxide used in the ink industry includes both rutile and rutile types.

  The textile and chemical fiber industries are another important application area of titanium dioxide. Titanium dioxide used in chemical fibers is mainly used as a matting agent. Due to the softness of the rutile type compared to the gold red type, the rutile type is generally used. Titanium dioxide used in chemical fibers generally does not require surface treatment, but some special varieties require surface treatment to reduce the photochemical effect of titanium dioxide and avoid fiber degradation under the photocatalytic effect of titanium dioxide.

  The enamel industry is an important application field of titanium dioxide. Enamel grade titanium dioxide has the advantages of high purity, good whiteness, fresh color, uniform particle size, strong refractive index, and high fading power. It also has strong opacities and opacity, making the coating thin, smooth, and acid resistant after coating. In the enamel manufacturing process, it can be mixed evenly with other materials, not clumped, and easy to melt.

  The ceramic industry is also an important application field of titanium dioxide. Ceramic grade titanium dioxide has the characteristics of high purity, uniform particle size, high refractive index, excellent high temperature resistance, and the ability to maintain no ash for 1 hour under high temperature conditions of 1200 ℃. High opacity, thin coating, lightweight, widely used in materials such as ceramics, architecture, and decoration.


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